🇪🇸Complete Spain hiring guide

Hiring in Spain through an EOR (2026)

Here's what you need to know before you hire in Spain: what it really costs an employer, the employment laws that shape the contract, and how an Employer of Record lets you hire compliantly without opening a local entity. Every figure below is sourced and dated.

30.6%Employer cost on top
€1,221Minimum wage / mo
30 daysPaid annual leave
Days, not monthsTime to hire via EOR
Robbin Schuchmann
Written by:
Co-Founder at EOR Overview
Last updated: January 1, 2026

Before your first Spanish employee reaches payday, you need either a registered local entity or an Employer of Record (EOR) in place. Spain does not allow foreign companies to put someone on payroll without a legal presence, so an EOR is the practical route if you want to hire quickly without setting up a subsidiary. The employer social security contribution alone sits at 30.57% of gross salary, which makes Spain one of the more expensive countries in Europe to add headcount.

The labour market is large, with a workforce of around 24.5 million people, but unemployment runs at 10.8%, so talent availability varies sharply by region and sector. Collective bargaining coverage reaches 92.1% of workers, meaning the sector-level agreement almost certainly applies to your hire even if your employee is not personally a union member. A 13th-month salary payment is mandatory, the standard work week is capped at 40 hours, and employees are entitled to 30 days of paid annual leave plus 10 public holidays each year.

Spain at a glance

The statutory facts that drive a hire in Spain. Each row shows where the figure comes from and how current it is, so you can trust the number and check it yourself.

Pay & working time

Minimum wageper month€1,221CurrentNational government · 2026
Average wageper year54,564DatedOECD · 2024
Statutory work week40 hours/weekCurrentStatutory working time (national labour law) · 2024
Payroll cyclemonthlyCurrentPerplexity (AI gap-fill) · 2026
13th-month salarymandatoryCurrentPerplexity (AI gap-fill) · 2026

Employer cost & tax

Employer social securityof gross salary30.6%AgingOECD · 2025
Employee social securitywithheld from pay6.5%AgingOECD · 2025
Total tax wedge41.4%AgingOECD · 2025
Corporate tax rate21%AgingOECD · 2025

Termination

Notice period2.1 weeksCurrentWorld Bank Employing Workers / B-READY · 2019
Severance pay15.2 weeksCurrentWorld Bank Employing Workers / B-READY · 2019
Employment protectionOECD EPL, scale 0–62.4DatedOECD · 2019

Leave & time off

Paid annual leave30 daysCurrentPerplexity (AI gap-fill) · 2026
Public holidays10 daysCurrentPerplexity (AI gap-fill) · 2026
Maternity leave16 weeksDatedOECD Family Database · 2024
Paternity leave16 weeksCurrentPerplexity (AI gap-fill) · 2026
Parental leave0 weeksDatedOECD Family Database · 2024

Labour market

Retirement age65DatedOECD Pensions at a Glance · 2024
Unemployment rate10.8%AgingOECD · 2025
GDP per capita$35,327DatedWorld Bank Open Data · 2024
Union density12.5%DatedOECD/AIAS ICTWSS · 2023
Collective bargaining coverage92.1%DatedOECD/AIAS ICTWSS · 2024

What it costs to hire in Spain

Salary is only part of the bill. On top of gross pay you owe employer social security and statutory contributions. Here's what an example salary of €55,000 a year actually costs you as the employer.

Gross annual salary€55,000
Employer contributions≈ 30.6% of gross+ €16,814
Total employment cost€71,814
Your EOR handles the filings

Illustrative, based on the employer social-security rate above. An EOR adds its own service fee on top of this total and runs the income-tax withholding and statutory filings, which are withheld from the employee's pay, not paid by you.

The headline number driving employer cost in Spain is the 30.57% social security contribution on top of gross salary. Employees also contribute 6.48% from their own pay, but that does not reduce your obligation. Add the mandatory 13th-month salary and the total tax wedge of 41.4%, and you get a clear picture of why the true cost of a Spanish hire is meaningfully higher than the agreed gross salary figure alone.

Income tax in Spain

The average effective income-tax rate is about . This is withheld from the employee's salary; an EOR runs the withholding and filing.

Employer contributions
Social security30.6%
Employee contributions
Social security6.5%

Employment-law essentials

The rules an EOR enforces in your contracts, and the ones most likely to trip you up if you tried to hire in Spain on your own.

Working time
Statutory work week40 hours/week
Pay & 13th salary
Minimum wage€1,221
Payroll cyclemonthly
13th-month salarymandatory
Leave
Paid annual leave30 days
Public holidays10 days
Maternity leave16 weeks
Paternity leave16 weeks
Termination
Notice period2.1 weeks
Severance pay15.2 weeks

Statutory minimums shown. Collective agreements or contracts can be more generous; an EOR applies whichever is correct for the role.

Things to watch in Spain

A few specifics about Spanish employment law deserve close attention before you commit to a hire.

  • Employer social security is substantial. At 30.57% of gross salary, this contribution is the single biggest addition to your payroll cost. Budget for it from day one, because it applies from the first employee and does not taper off.
  • The 13th-month salary is mandatory. This is not a discretionary bonus. Spanish law requires it, so factor an extra month of salary into your annual cost model for every employee.
  • Collective bargaining covers almost everyone. With 92.1% collective bargaining coverage, the relevant sector agreement will set floors on pay, working conditions, and sometimes severance that sit above the statutory minimums. You need to know which agreement applies to your employee's role before you draft a contract.
  • Severance and notice periods are real costs. The severance entitlement runs to 15.2 weeks and the statutory notice period is around 2.1 weeks. If a hire does not work out, these are the baseline obligations you are looking at, and sector agreements can push them higher.

EOR vs. opening your own entity in Spain

Use an EOR when…
You're hiring one to a handful of people in Spain.
You want someone working in weeks, not months.
You'd rather not own local payroll, tax and compliance.
You're testing the market before committing.
Open your own entity when…
You're scaling to a large local team long-term.
Per-employee EOR fees outweigh the cost of an entity.
You need full control of local employment and IP.

Choosing an EOR for Spain

Providers with strong Spain coverage onboard faster and carry less risk. A shortlist to start from:

EOR
Signature Back Office Solutions
FromContact for pricing
Read review

Compare all EOR providers in Spain

See our ranked best EOR providers in Spain

Local players in Spain

EOR and global-employment providers headquartered in Spain:

Common questions about hiring in Spain

Common questions about hiring in Spain through an EOR.

Do I need a legal entity to hire someone in Spain? +
No. An Employer of Record (EOR) already has a legal entity in Spain and employs the person on your behalf, so you can hire compliantly without opening your own entity. You manage the day-to-day work; the EOR handles the local contract, payroll, taxes and statutory benefits.
How much does it cost to employ someone in Spain? +
On top of gross salary, employers in Spain contribute roughly 30.6% in social security and statutory costs. An EOR adds its own service fee on top of that total employment cost.
What is the minimum wage in Spain? +
The statutory minimum wage in Spain is €1,221. Pay below this is not permitted, and an EOR will hold contracts to at least this floor.
How hard is it to terminate an employee in Spain? +
Ending employment in Spain generally requires a notice period of around 2.1 weeks and severance of about 15.2 weeks, subject to the reason for termination and the employee's tenure. An EOR runs the offboarding in line with local law to limit your risk.
How much paid leave do employees get in Spain? +
Employees in Spain are entitled to 30 days of paid annual leave, in addition to public holidays. Statutory leave is one of the entitlements your EOR administers automatically.
About the author
Robbin Schuchmann
Co-Founder at EOR Overview
Robbin is the co-founder of EOR Overview, an independent research site for Employer of Record services. He has been in the international hiring space for over a decade.
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