🇮🇶Complete Iraq hiring guide

Hiring in Iraq through an EOR (2026)

Here's what you need to know before you hire in Iraq: what it really costs an employer, the employment laws that shape the contract, and how an Employer of Record lets you hire compliantly without opening a local entity. Every figure below is sourced and dated.

12%Employer cost on top
IQD 350,000Minimum wage / mo
Days, not monthsTime to hire via EOR
Robbin Schuchmann
Written by:
Co-Founder at EOR Overview
Last updated: February 23, 2026

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Hiring in Iraq has two speeds. The part that moves quickly is onboarding through an Employer of Record (EOR): you can place someone in a role without waiting to register a local entity, which can take months on its own. The part that moves slowly is everything tied to Iraq's bureaucratic and regulatory environment, where compliance checks, documentation, and approvals rarely run on a tight schedule. Knowing this upfront helps you set realistic timelines with your new hire.

The numbers that shape your budget most directly are the 12% employer social security contribution on top of gross salary and a corporate tax rate of 15%. The statutory minimum wage sits at 350,000 IQD per month, though most professional roles will be well above that floor. With a retirement age of 60 and a labour force of around 12.5 million people, the talent pool exists, but unemployment runs at roughly 15.5%, which tells you that finding skilled candidates in specific sectors may take more effort than the headline numbers suggest.

Iraq at a glance

The statutory facts that drive a hire in Iraq. Each row shows where the figure comes from and how current it is, so you can trust the number and check it yourself.

Pay & working time

Minimum wageper monthIQD 350,000DatedILOSTAT · 2024

Employer cost & tax

Employer social securityof gross salary12%DatedISSA Country Profiles · 2024
Employee social securitywithheld from pay5%DatedISSA Country Profiles · 2024
Corporate tax rate15%CurrentPwC Worldwide Tax Summaries · 2026

Termination

Notice period0 weeksCurrentWorld Bank Employing Workers / B-READY · 2019
Severance pay10.7 weeksCurrentWorld Bank Employing Workers / B-READY · 2019

Leave & time off

Public holidays7 daysCurrentNager.Date (open public-holiday dataset) · 2026
Maternity leave14 weeksCurrentWorld Bank Women, Business and the Law · 2026
Paternity leave0 weeksCurrentWorld Bank Women, Business and the Law · 2026

Labour market

Retirement age60CurrentSSA Social Security Programs Throughout the World · 2016
Unemployment rate15.5%AgingWorld Bank Open Data · 2025
GDP per capita$6,074DatedWorld Bank Open Data · 2024

What it costs to hire in Iraq

Salary is only part of the bill. On top of gross pay you owe employer social security and statutory contributions. Here's what an example salary of $6,000 a year actually costs you as the employer.

Gross annual salary$6,000
Employer contributions12% of gross+ $720
Total employment cost$6,720
Your EOR handles the filings

Illustrative, based on the employer social-security rate above. An EOR adds its own service fee on top of this total and runs the income-tax withholding and statutory filings, which are withheld from the employee's pay, not paid by you.

The main addition on top of gross salary in Iraq is the employer social security contribution, set at 12% of gross. Employees contribute a further 5% on their side, but that comes out of their pay rather than adding to your cost. There are no other itemised statutory employer contributions in the data record, so the 12% figure is the primary lever when you are modelling total employment cost beyond the agreed salary.

Employer contributions
Social security12%
Employee contributions
Social security5%

Employment-law essentials

The rules an EOR enforces in your contracts, and the ones most likely to trip you up if you tried to hire in Iraq on your own.

Working time

Standard full-time hours apply; overtime is regulated.

Pay & 13th salary
Minimum wageIQD 350,000
Leave
Public holidays7 days
Maternity leave14 weeks
Paternity leave0 weeks
Termination
Notice period0 weeks
Severance pay10.7 weeks

Statutory minimums shown. Collective agreements or contracts can be more generous; an EOR applies whichever is correct for the role.

Things to watch in Iraq

A few things deserve close attention before you commit to hiring in Iraq.

  • Employer social security adds up fast. At 12% of gross salary on the employer side, this is a meaningful line item. Build it into your cost model from day one rather than treating it as a footnote.
  • Severance exposure is real. The statutory severance entitlement works out to roughly 10.7 weeks of pay, so for longer-tenure employees, an exit can carry a significant cost. Factor this into any fixed-term versus open-ended contract decision.
  • No statutory notice period on record. The data shows a notice period of zero weeks under Iraqi labour law, which may seem convenient but can create practical complications around handovers and knowledge transfer. Your EOR contract should address this explicitly.
  • Currency and payment logistics matter. Salaries are denominated in Iraqi Dinar (IQD), and cross-border payment infrastructure in Iraq is less straightforward than in many other markets. An EOR with established local payroll operations removes this friction entirely.

EOR vs. opening your own entity in Iraq

Use an EOR when…
You're hiring one to a handful of people in Iraq.
You want someone working in weeks, not months.
You'd rather not own local payroll, tax and compliance.
You're testing the market before committing.
Open your own entity when…
You're scaling to a large local team long-term.
Per-employee EOR fees outweigh the cost of an entity.
You need full control of local employment and IP.

Choosing an EOR for Iraq

Providers with strong Iraq coverage onboard faster and carry less risk. A shortlist to start from:

Compare all EOR providers in Iraq

Common questions about hiring in Iraq

Common questions about hiring in Iraq through an EOR.

Do I need a legal entity to hire someone in Iraq? +
No. An Employer of Record (EOR) already has a legal entity in Iraq and employs the person on your behalf, so you can hire compliantly without opening your own entity. You manage the day-to-day work; the EOR handles the local contract, payroll, taxes and statutory benefits.
How much does it cost to employ someone in Iraq? +
On top of gross salary, employers in Iraq contribute roughly 12% in social security and statutory costs. An EOR adds its own service fee on top of that total employment cost.
What is the minimum wage in Iraq? +
The statutory minimum wage in Iraq is IQD 350,000. Pay below this is not permitted, and an EOR will hold contracts to at least this floor.
How hard is it to terminate an employee in Iraq? +
Ending employment in Iraq generally requires a notice period of around 0 weeks and severance of about 10.7 weeks, subject to the reason for termination and the employee's tenure. An EOR runs the offboarding in line with local law to limit your risk.
About the author
Robbin Schuchmann
Co-Founder at EOR Overview
Robbin is the co-founder of EOR Overview, an independent research site for Employer of Record services. He has been in the international hiring space for over a decade.
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