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Hiring in Turkey through an EOR (2026)

Here's what you need to know before you hire in Turkey: what it really costs an employer, the employment laws that shape the contract, and how an Employer of Record lets you hire compliantly without opening a local entity. Every figure below is sourced and dated.

18.5%Employer cost on top
TRY 33,030Minimum wage / mo
Days, not monthsTime to hire via EOR
Robbin Schuchmann
Written by:
Co-Founder at EOR Overview
Last updated: July 1, 2026

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Turkey at a glance

The statutory facts that drive a hire in Turkey. Each row shows where the figure comes from and how current it is, so you can trust the number and check it yourself.

Pay & working time

Minimum wageper monthTRY 33,030CurrentEurostat · 2026
Average wageper year47,253DatedOECD · 2023
Statutory work week45 hours/weekCurrentStatutory working time (national labour law) · 2024
13th-month salarynoneCurrentNational government · 2026

Employer cost & tax

Employer social securityof gross salary18.5%AgingOECD · 2025
Employee social securitywithheld from pay15%AgingOECD · 2025
Total tax wedge40.3%AgingOECD · 2025
Corporate tax rate25%AgingOECD · 2025

Termination

Notice period6.7 weeksCurrentWorld Bank Employing Workers / B-READY · 2019
Severance pay23.1 weeksCurrentWorld Bank Employing Workers / B-READY · 2019
Employment protectionOECD EPL, scale 0–62.9DatedOECD · 2019

Leave & time off

Public holidays14 daysCurrentNager.Date (open public-holiday dataset) · 2026
Maternity leave16 weeksDatedOECD Family Database · 2024
Paternity leave1 weekCurrentWorld Bank Women, Business and the Law · 2026
Parental leave0 weeksDatedOECD Family Database · 2024

Labour market

Retirement age51DatedOECD Pensions at a Glance · 2024
Unemployment rate8.4%AgingOECD · 2025
GDP per capita$18,599AgingWorld Bank Open Data · 2025
Union density10.9%DatedOECD/AIAS ICTWSS · 2024
Collective bargaining coverage12.7%DatedOECD/AIAS ICTWSS · 2024

Each row shows the year of the most recent citable source for that figure. Where a year looks old, that is the newest comprehensive source available, and we keep the sourced figure rather than substitute an unsourced newer one. Statutes may have changed since.

What it costs to hire in Turkey

Salary is only part of the bill. On top of gross pay you owe employer social security and statutory contributions. Here's what an example salary of $47,000 a year actually costs you as the employer.

Gross annual salary$47,000
Employer contributions18.5% of gross+ $8,704
Total employment cost$55,704
Your EOR handles the filings

Illustrative, based on the employer social-security rate above. An EOR adds its own service fee on top of this total and runs the income-tax withholding and statutory filings, which are withheld from the employee's pay, not paid by you.

Income tax in Turkey

The average effective income-tax rate is about . This is withheld from the employee's salary; an EOR runs the withholding and filing.

Employer contributions
Social security18.5%
Employee contributions
Social security15%

Employment-law essentials

The rules an EOR enforces in your contracts, and the ones most likely to trip you up if you tried to hire in Turkey on your own.

Working time
Statutory work week45 hours/week
Pay & 13th salary
Minimum wageTRY 33,030
13th-month salarynone
Leave
Public holidays14 days
Maternity leave16 weeks
Paternity leave1 week
Termination
Notice period6.7 weeks
Severance pay23.1 weeks

Statutory minimums shown. Collective agreements or contracts can be more generous; an EOR applies whichever is correct for the role.

EOR vs. opening your own entity in Turkey

Use an EOR when…
You're hiring one to a handful of people in Turkey.
You want someone working in weeks, not months.
You'd rather not own local payroll, tax and compliance.
You're testing the market before committing.
Open your own entity when…
You're scaling to a large local team long-term.
Per-employee EOR fees outweigh the cost of an entity.
You need full control of local employment and IP.

Choosing an EOR for Turkey

Providers with strong Turkey coverage onboard faster and carry less risk. A shortlist to start from:

Compare all EOR providers in Turkey

See our ranked best EOR providers in Turkey

Common questions about hiring in Turkey

Common questions about hiring in Turkey through an EOR.

Do I need a legal entity to hire someone in Turkey? +
No. An Employer of Record (EOR) already has a legal entity in Turkey and employs the person on your behalf, so you can hire compliantly without opening your own entity. You manage the day-to-day work; the EOR handles the local contract, payroll, taxes and statutory benefits.
How much does it cost to employ someone in Turkey? +
On top of gross salary, employers in Turkey contribute roughly 18.5% in social security and statutory costs. An EOR adds its own service fee on top of that total employment cost.
What is the minimum wage in Turkey? +
The statutory minimum wage in Turkey is TRY 33,030. Pay below this is not permitted, and an EOR will hold contracts to at least this floor.
How hard is it to terminate an employee in Turkey? +
Ending employment in Turkey generally requires a notice period of around 6.7 weeks and severance of about 23.1 weeks, subject to the reason for termination and the employee's tenure. An EOR runs the offboarding in line with local law to limit your risk.
About the author
Robbin Schuchmann
Co-Founder at EOR Overview
Robbin is the co-founder of EOR Overview, an independent research site for Employer of Record services. He has been in the international hiring space for over a decade.
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